Ways to Combat Seasonal Depression for Older Adults

Jan 31, 2025 | Newsletter, Winter 2025

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), or seasonal depression, often affects older adults during colder months when days are shorter, and daylight is limited. Some strategies can help older adults to stay positive and resilient throughout the winter season.  

One effective strategy is increasing exposure to natural light. Spending time outdoors, even on cloudy days, can help regulate the body’s internal clock and boost mood. Reading a good book outside or checking in on your garden in your backyard can be helpful. For those unable to venture outside regularly, light therapy lamps designed to mimic natural sunlight can be an excellent alternative to help with increased natural light exposure. 

Staying physically active is another crucial step. Regular exercise, such as walking and yoga, releases endorphins, which naturally improve a person’s mood. Group activities also provide opportunities for social interaction, reducing feelings of isolation that often accompany seasonal depression. 

A balanced diet can also play a significant role in combating SAD. Older adults should prioritize nutrient-rich foods like whole grains, lean proteins, fruits, and vegetables while avoiding excessive sugar and processed foods, which can exacerbate mood swings. Certain foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, like salmon or walnuts, are known to support brain health. 

Maintaining strong social connections is equally important. Joining community groups, attending senior center events, or simply staying in touch with family and friends can alleviate feelings of loneliness. Virtual gatherings or phone calls are excellent alternatives for those with limited mobility. 

Lastly, older adults should prioritize mental health by seeking professional support when necessary. Counseling or therapy sessions can help manage seasonal depression symptoms, and in some cases, healthcare providers may recommend medications or supplements like vitamin D. 

By adopting these strategies, older adults can effectively combat seasonal depression and enjoy a healthier, more fulfilling winter season. Proactive self-care and connection with others are important keys to maintaining a healthy lifestyle and positive outlook year-round.